Suleman, Danish https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8505-0140
Iqbal, Faiza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9899-1302
Niciza, Jonathan https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8656-5794
Article History
Received: 3 October 2024
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study received approval from the Ethics Review Committee of Ndora Hospital, Cibitoke Province, Mabayi District, Burundi, with reference number (Ref 635/311/HOP NDORA/2024). All procedures were carried out in compliance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional guidelines. All participants provided oral informed consent after receiving comprehensive details about the study’s objectives, methodologies, and confidentiality measures. Participation was entirely voluntary, with individuals having the freedom to withdraw from the study at any point without facing any consequences.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.