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Article History

Received: 8 May 2025

Accepted: 27 June 2025

First Online: 18 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The research approval was obtained from scientific research ethical committee in the faculty of nursing, Helwan University (No. 43 − 07/10/2024) before initiating the study work. The researcher clarified the objectives and aim of the study to nurses included in the study before starting. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Studied nurses were informed about the purpose of the study and their participation was entirely voluntary. Informed consent was obtained from all of the participants in the study, and that they have the right to withdraw from the study at any time. The researcher assured maintaining anonymity and confidentiality of the subjects’ data. Nurses were informed that Ethics, values, culture, and beliefs were respected. There was not any human experiments conducted during the study.

: Consent of publication for images or other personal or clinical details of participants are “Not Applicable” in the current study. Study respondents were asked for their consent for accepting participation and they were informed that by their participation they are accepting data collected during research period and information they provide will be treated with strict confidentiality. And their responses will be anonymized, and no personally identifiable information will be disclosed in any reports or publications arising from this study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.