Hayek, Mohammed F.
Shayeb, Baraa F.
Yaseen, Jamila Jalal
Othman, Issa Hashim
Taha, Abdulrahman Afif
Naddaf, Amal Bilal Mustafa
Njedat, Mohammed Mays
Saleh, Ruba Sayed
Said, Nizar B.
Ayed, Ahmad
Zabin, Loai M.
Alshawish, Eman
Qaddumi, Jamal
Thultheen, Imad
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Review Board (IRB) of An-Najah National University approved the current study under the reference number (Oct. 2024/31). Ethical measures were strictly observed to uphold participant autonomy, privacy, and confidentiality, with informed written consent obtained from all participants. Information regarding voluntary participation and the right of withdrawal was included on the cover page of the questionnaire. The cover page also explained the study objectives and the method of answering the questions. The information gathered was used solely for research purposes and was kept anonymous and confidential. No incentives were provided to participants to complete the survey. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Additionally, permission to use the Self-Efficacy in Palliative Care Scale (SEPC-S) was obtained by contacting the original author, Raquel Herrero, who granted approval for using the questionnaire in this research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.