Çerçi, Seyhan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1370-9604
Sevinç, Ebru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-5825
Uyurdağ, Nermin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5838-3057
Uysal Kasap, Ece https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-0904
Article History
Received: 27 December 2024
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital (Helsinki Committee/IRB) (Approval Date: April 19, 2023; Reference No: 2023 − 168). Institutional permission was granted by the Istanbul Provincial Health Directorate (Approval Date: August 17, 2023; Reference No: 222467585/2023). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Prior to data collection, all participants were provided with detailed information about the purpose of the study and written informed consent was obtained from each participant.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.