Farajalla, Fuad https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2881-1533
Alqaissi, Nesreen https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0239-628X
Qtait, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-7982
Mesk, Zeenat Mousa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-9362
Awwad, Khalaf https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0990-5554
Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 3 July 2025
First Online: 5 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for the conduction of the study was obtained from the Ethical Committee of College of Nursing/ Palestine Polytechnic University Approval no. (EA/2025/50). Written informed consent was provided to all the participants prior to their enrollment in the research. Rapport was built with the participants, and participants were informed that they were voluntarily participating. Confidentiality while gathering data was ensured. Additionally, participants were assured that all personal information would be protected, secured, and kept confidential. The research adhered to the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki regarding the rights, protection, and well-being of research participants.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details as name, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.