Wu, Leqian
Article History
Received: 27 March 2025
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 11 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involves human participants, and ethical approval was obtained from the IBR of Dalian Medical University (BECDMU 2024 No.008). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrollment in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.