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Authors
Fu, Xue
Xia, Le
Chen, Liping
Zhong, Mei
Liu, Yang
He, Wenhao
Luo, Baojia
Chen, Linmin
Fan, Yuying
Qin, Huiying
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Linnan Nightingale Nursing Academy, Guangdong Nursing Association (GDHLYJYQ202403)
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Article History
Received: 17 April 2025
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was formally obtained from the Ethics Committee at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (B2024–493–01). Participants were informed that their involvement was both voluntary and anonymous, and they had the freedom to withdraw at any time during the process without any penalties. Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study. All procedures in the study were conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
