Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wu, Liping
Chen, Yan
Xue, Meiqin
Zhu, Weiyi
Wang, Wei
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine: Nursing Development Program (SJTUHLXK2023)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 2 March 2025
Accepted: 17 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was reviewed by the Research Ethics Committee at the Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, which granted permission to conduct the study (Approval No. 2024 − 455). The study was performed in accordance with the ethical guidelines, protocol, and regulations stated in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
