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Authors
Abdel-Azeem, Aida Mahmoud
El-Ashry, Ayman Mohamed
Amin, Safa Mohamed
Elsayed, Fatma Fouad
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 2 June 2025
Accepted: 25 July 2025
First Online: 5 August 2025
Declarations
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: All methods utilized in this study strictly followed the rules and regulations outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (DoH-Oct2008). The current study was approved by the research ethics committees in the Faculty of Medicine Beni-Suef University in Egypt (IRB/FMBSUREC/03122024/ABD-AZEEM). Informed written consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
