Li, Xiangxiang
Wang, Meifang
Feng, Xiujuan
He, Lang
Du, Juan
Article History
Received: 1 January 2024
Accepted: 17 August 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Tangdu Hospital (ID: TDLL-202210-17) and performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants prior to data collection. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.