Alharbi, Amal Ali
Almagharbeh, Wesam Taher https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8435-1208
Alfanash, Hazem AbdulKareem
Alnawafleh, Khaldoon Aied
Alasmari, Amal Ali
Alkubati, Sameer A.
Altayar, Malik A.
AbouZeid, Nesreen AbdelMonaem
Rezq, Khulud Ahmad
Othman, Elham H.
Article History
Received: 19 April 2025
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of AlGhad International College for Applied Medical Sciences - Almadinah. The IRB reviewed and approved the study under the reference code Al-Ghad-IRB-315-2025. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants were fully informed about the study’s purpose, procedures, and their rights before providing written informed consent. Participation was entirely voluntary, and respondents were assured of confidentiality and anonymity. To protect individual privacy, all collected data were de-identified and analyzed in aggregate form. Only individuals with prior exposure to Holopatient technology and a basic understanding of digital tools were eligible to participate in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.