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Authors
Abdulqader, Abdulrhman Khaled Al
Ali, Sayed Ibrahim
Alamoudi, Fatmah Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7893-8486
Shaban, Mostafa
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, King Faisal University (KFU253388)
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Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant local regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to interviews and observations.
: All participants provided written informed consent for the use of anonymised quotations in publications. No identifiable personal data are included in this manuscript.
: This study is reported in line with the COREQ checklist; the completed checklist and interview guide are available as Supplementary Files.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
