Li, Beixi
Lee, Priscilla Ming Yi
Huss, Anke
Ma, Yuen Ting Julie
Chan, Joey Wing-Yan
Wing, Yun Kwok
Tse, Lap Ah
Funding for this research was provided by:
General Research Fund (Ref.: 14609923)
Strategic Seed Funding for Collaborative Research Scheme (TL/SSFCRS2223/0953/23ww)
The Health and Medical Research Fund (Ref. No. 18190471)
lnt'I Tripartite Collaboration to Advance Exposome Research (EC/2017/006)
Collaborative Research Fund (C4023-20GF)
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Joint Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) and New Territories East Cluster (NTEC) Clinical Research Ethics Committee (CREC) (Joint CUHK-NTEC CREC, Ref. CREC 2021.228). All participants consent to participate in this study, acknowledging their voluntary involvement and the confidentiality of their responses.
: All authors consent for the publication of this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.