Document is current

Article History

Received: 12 August 2025

Accepted: 20 October 2025

First Online: 11 November 2025

Declarations

:

: For the study, İzmir Bakırçay University Ethics Committee permission was obtained (Decision No: 1848, Date: 14.11.2024). “Questionnaire use permission” was obtained via e-mail from the authors who adapted the questionnaire into Turkish. The questionnaires were distributed to the participants via e-mail and Google Forms. In addition, all participants were informed about the study, and written informed consent was obtained from nurses who agreed to participate. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.