Document is current

Article History

Received: 14 July 2025

Accepted: 21 October 2025

First Online: 30 October 2025

Declarations

:

: Ethical principles were meticulously followed throughout the research process. Prior to the commencement of the study, written ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Sivas Cumhuriyet University (Ethics Committee Approval No: 2025-02/71). Additionally, official permission was obtained from the institution where the study was conducted, and the implementation process was planned accordingly. Participants were clearly informed about the aim, scope, and voluntary nature of the study. Informed consent was obtained from all participants, and the confidentiality of personal data was guaranteed. Participants were informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time, and this was explicitly stated during the data collection process. All collected data were used solely for scientific purposes and were not shared with third parties. This study has been prepared in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.