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Authors
Ogbozor, Pamela Adaobi
Okeowata, Uchechukwu L.
Eze, Michael Arinze
Agu, Ethelbert C.
Ani, Okwuchukwu
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Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu (ESUT/FSSH/PSY/REC/0222/12). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki [ ]. All procedures involving human subjects and data adhered to established guidelines for health research ethics. Informed consent, confidentiality, and voluntary participation were ensured throughout the research process. Participants were assured of their right to withdraw at any point without consequence A written signed consent was obtained from all participants before administering the questionnaires. Confidentiality was and anonymity were strictly maintained by removing the personally identifiable information, including names and departmental affiliations of respondents.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
