Gülşen, Muaz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8356-8202
Arslan, Sevban https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-9391
Ceren, Emine https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7692-0109
Binokay, Hülya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0162-4574
Doğan, Ömer Faruk https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2511-9453
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Written permissions were obtained from the Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Meeting Number/Decision Number/Date: 145/71/14.06.2024) and the Health Sciences University Adana City Training and Research Hospital Chief Physician. Before starting the research, the purpose of the study was explained to the participants and both verbal and written consents were obtained. For the reliability of the study, care was taken to ensure that the participants volunteered to participate in the study. It was stated that the participants had to volunteer for the reliability of the research results, that the information given to the questions was accurate and that it was very important for the reliability of the research results, that the information received would only be used for this study, that the personal information received would not be shared with other persons or institutions in any way, that the data would be kept confidential, and that no disruption would occur in the medical treatment in line with the data received. In this context, the principles of “Informed Consent”, “Respect for Autonomy”, “Confidentiality and Protection of Confidentiality” were fulfilled. In addition, the research was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles stated in the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.