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Authors
Chung, Jeehae
Jung, Hyesil
Park, Sang Mi
Lee, Kyeongmin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
INHA UNIVERSITY Research Grant (75593-1)
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Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Inha University Hospital’s Institutional Review Board (No.2025-04-014). The study was conducted in compliance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Before enrollment, all participants received detailed information regarding the study’s purpose, procedures, potential risks, benefits, confidentiality, and the voluntary nature of participation. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants, and the study adhered to applicable ethical standards.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
