Wang, Chan
Dong, Man
Zhang, Jiaming
Dai, Xiaowen
Article History
Received: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 18 November 2025
First Online: 29 November 2025
Declarations
:
: In this study, all methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study has been reviewed and approved by the ethics committee of Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (approval number: 202509005-1). And written informed consents had been obtained from all the included nurses.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.