Im, Se Young https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6093-177X
Park, Min Ha https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5653-7704
Kang, Hyeon Seok https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6378-2306
Cho, Sung Min https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0685-1314
Lim, Hye Won https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3868-6541
Lee, Myung Kyung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2999-2299
Article History
Received: 10 December 2024
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Kyungpook National University Institutional Review Board (IRB No. 2024–0333). Informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.