Li, Wenbo
Fan, Yuying
Chang, Guangming
Ye, Qingfang
Li, Qiujie
Article History
Received: 22 October 2024
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All individuals have provided informed consent before the data collection. Participating students were promised that the information provided would remain anonymous. The research proposal was approved by the Ethics Committee of Jinzhou Medical University (JZMULL2022025), and all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.