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Authors
Zhang, Wenwen
Zhang, Jing
Wang, Jing
Zhang, Qun
Wu, Xiaoyan
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Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (number: KYLL-202409-026). All participants were assured that their participation was voluntary and anonymous. Completing the questionnaire was considered as an informed consent to participate.
: All authors were consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
