Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Ma, Yue
Hou, Lei
Fan, Xiaofang
Xu, Xiaoxia
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203878)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 30 September 2025
Accepted: 25 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. We affirm that all methods were implemented in compliance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. The research received approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital (No.2023 − 363). Participants were informed about the study, and it was emphasized that their participation was entirely voluntary; they could withdraw from the study at any time without consequence. Subsequently, written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
