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Article History

Received: 30 July 2025

Accepted: 2 January 2026

First Online: 14 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study received approval from the Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee located in the Aegean Region of Turkiye (Approval Date: 03.04.2024, No: 262326). Necessary permissions were also obtained from the hospitals where data collection took place. Data were collected only after obtaining written informed consent from all participants. The study was conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.