Frense, Jennifer https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4896-3650
Preuß, Benedikt https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-2535
Zündel, Matthias https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7957-6363
Wollnik, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7401-725X
Rothgang, Heinz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-2129
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universität Bremen
Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 23 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the ethics committee of the German Society of Nursing Science (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pflegewissenschaft) on October 4th, 2024, application no. 24 − 018. Participation in the study is voluntary and based on written informed consent. Before participating, informed consent will be obtained from all study participants. Research findings are disseminated through presentations at national and international conferences and publications in peer-reviewed scientific journals. Results of the surveys will be presented to the participating nursing homes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.