Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Liu, Lizhen
Zeng, Xianmei
Tang, Ping
Qi, Kai
Wang, Ping
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2024JJ8090)
Hunan Social Science Achievement Evaluation Committee (XSP25YBC131)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics Committee of Hunan Traditional Chinese Medical College (No. YXLL2024-06005) prior to the commencement of data collection. This study was conducted anonymously to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of all participants. Participants were fully informed about the study’s objectives and the voluntary nature of their involvement. Furthermore, they were informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time without providing any reason. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
