Wei, Lan-Zhi https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2931-6433
Chong, Mei-Chan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8599-3018
Lu, Xing-Xing https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0963-5412
Gunarathne, Nadeeka Shayamalie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4948-2202
Ren, Shu-Wen https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1338-3575
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 30 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhenjiang First People’s Hospital (Approval No. K-20240043-Y) and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Prior to the survey, participants were provided with an electronic informed consent form explaining the study’s purpose, participation procedures, and privacy protection measures. Only those who selected “I have read and agree to participate” were allowed to access the formal questionnaire.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.