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Article History

Received: 28 June 2025

Accepted: 30 January 2026

First Online: 26 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The study adhered to the regulations and protocols established by the Declaration of Helsinki (DoH-Oct2008). The Research Ethical Committee (REC) of El-Mansoura University’s Faculty of Nursing (IRB000000753/12/5/2025) sanctioned data collection for this research. A permission form detailing the research objective and assessing the participants’ understanding was required. The participants were informed that participation was voluntary and that withdrawal would have no adverse repercussions. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all the participants in the study. Stringent steps were performed to ensure privacy and confidentiality of the collected data.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.