Jia, Jia
He, Ya-shuang
Wu, Qiu-yuan
Ren, Yi-yuan
Mai, Xiao-fen
Huang, Xinfeng
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the Ethics Committee of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (Approval No. [2024] (k256-1)). All participants were fully informed about the purpose of the study, the voluntary nature of their participation, and their right to withdraw at any time. Written informed consent was obtained from each participant before they commenced the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.