Saukkonen, Petra
Helminen, Mika
Viinikainen, Sari
Green, Philip
Paavilainen, Eija
Suominen, Tarja
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tampere University
Article History
Received: 29 November 2024
Accepted: 20 February 2026
First Online: 2 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki [ ]. Permission to use the Organizational Social Context (OSC) measure was obtained from the copyright holder. Research approval to conduct this study was obtained from each target organization, and each organization also assessed the ethical conduct of the research as part of their approval. The guidelines of the Finnish National Board on Research Integrity state that ethics committee approval is not required to conduct opinion surveys without anticipated harm, which was the case for this study [ ]. The participants received detailed written information about the study and a data protection notice. They were also informed that participation in the survey was voluntary. Consent was a mandatory requirement for participation. All participants had to voluntarily check a box on the last page of the questionnaire to give their consent. The participants were only officially considered to take part in the study once they had filled in and submitted the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.