Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Hang
Xiu, Meng
Liu, Xue
Wang, Qi
Liu, Na
Wang, Chen
Wu, Tong
Zhang, Weiying
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Important Weak Subject Construction Project of Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission (No. PWZbr2022-04)
Shanghai East Hospital Talent Program (No. DFRC2017017)
Key Discipline Projects in the Three Years Action Plan for Discipline Construction of Tongji University School of Medicine (JS2210103)
Nursing Management Professional Committee of Shanghai Hospital Association 2025 Specialized Committee Project (HLGL202510)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 27 February 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study respected the principles in the Declaration of Helsinki. The research adheres to the principle of confidentiality. The research protocol has been approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University. A written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Ethics account: 2023-019.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
