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Authors
Alfaqieh, Fatima Gh. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8468-2541
Aldasoqi, Khadeejeh Y. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8434-4235
Alhalabi, Marwa Nayef https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9775-7912
Hayajneh, Ferial A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-5665
Al-Momani, Mufadi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5410-4700
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Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 20 April 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was sought from the Institutional Review Boards of Zarqa University with approval number (100/2024–2025). Signed informed consent forms were collected from all participants which explaining the study’s purpose, procedures, their rights, and guarantees of confidentiality and anonymity. Participation was voluntary, and participants were assured that they could withdraw at any time without any consequences. All methods were carried out following relevant guide lines and regulations or the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All participants obtained prior written consent to participate and publish anonymous quotes. No identifying information will be disclosed.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
