Cheraghi, Rozita
Hassankhani, Hadi
Ebrahimi, Hossein
Behshid, Mozhgan
Shahbazi, Shahla
Seif-Farshad, Mehran
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (71524)
Article History
Received: 22 December 2024
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This article is the result of a Ph.D. dissertation in nursing, which was approved by Tabriz University of Medical Sciences after ethical approval was obtained (IR.TBZMED.REC.1402.450). Written informed consent was provided by all participants. A written consent form was completed by all participants so that they could leave the study at any step of the study, and they could leave the study at any step of the research and be allowed to record audio during the interview. They were assured that all information from the interviews would be confidential. Researchers announced that they may be referred again for complementary interviews, and if nurses want, they can be informed of the study results.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.