Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Gamil, Rawia
Mohamed Ismail Zerea, Ahmed
Refaat Ahmed, Fatma
Arsyad Subu, Muhammad
Mustafa, Heba
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 9 November 2025
Accepted: 26 March 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study has been conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki in 1964. Before beginning this study, approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Nursing at Alexandria University, Egypt (approval number: 2025-2-327). Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their participation in the study. Participation was voluntary, and participants were informed of their right to withdraw at any time without any consequences. Anonymity and confidentiality of all collected data were strictly maintained.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
