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Authors
Sohaib, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-8718
Liqing, Yue
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Article History
Received: 21 December 2025
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 18 April 2026
Declarations
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: The Central South University, Xiangya School of Nursing, approved this study (Approval No 2025WJ001). All procedures were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and rules, including the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
