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Article History

Received: 16 December 2025

Accepted: 8 April 2026

First Online: 15 April 2026

Declarations

:

: In accordance with Polish law, this study did not constitute a medical experiment and therefore did not require approval from a bioethics committee. The study involved an anonymous, voluntary survey conducted among health care professionals and did not include any intervention, diagnostic procedures, or collection of sensitive personal data. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association. Participation was entirely voluntary, and respondents were informed about the purpose and scope of the study, the anonymity of the data, and their right to withdraw from the study at any stage without providing a reason and without any consequences. Completion of the questionnaire was considered to constitute informed consent to participate in the study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.