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Authors
Zaben, Fadi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-8508
Hamdan-Mansour, Ayman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9855-951X
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Article History
Received: 12 February 2026
Accepted: 16 April 2026
First Online: 21 April 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of An-Najah National University (Approval Code: Nurs. March. 2025/10; March 4, 2025). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
