Document is current

Article History

Received: 17 February 2026

Accepted: 7 May 2026

First Online: 12 May 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (Approval ID: IR.SBMU.SME.REC.1403.063). All study procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained electronically from all participants prior to data collection.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.