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Authors
Zhuang, Yao Ning
Xu, Zhen Mei
Lin, Dan Dan
Zhan, Qing Qing
Chen, Yi Yuan
Lin, Bin Qin
Ke, Shu Fen
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Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 1 June 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Putian University (Approval No: 2,025,313). Data were anonymized and all participants provided informed consent.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of Putian University (Approval No: 2,025,313). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.The participants provided their consent to participate in the study.
: Not applicable. No identifying images or personal details of participants are presented in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
