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Authors
Rostami, Khatereh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7917-2491
Pourdel, Bahador https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9549-7004
Hosseini, Seyed Abolfazl https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3759-0684
Rajabi, Erfan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-4343
Alizadeh, Amirali https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0885-9853
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Article History
Received: 19 June 2026
Accepted: 10 July 2026
First Online: 21 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (approval code: IR.SUMS.REC.1404.074). This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection. Participation was voluntary, and participants were informed that they could withdraw from the study at any time without any occupational consequences.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Use of artificial intelligence tools: During manuscript preparation, an AI-based language model was used only for language editing and formatting support. The authors reviewed and revised all AI-assisted content and take full responsibility for the final manuscript.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
