Karimtabar, Hajar
Alee, Mobin
oghli, Saied Hossein
Article History
Received: 4 May 2026
Accepted: 13 July 2026
First Online: 18 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2024 revision). The protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Qom University of Medical Sciences (Code: IR.MUQ.REC.1404.091). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
Consent for publication: Not applicable (no individual person’s data are presented).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.