Yu, Amy Y. X.
Krahn, Murray
Austin, Peter C.
Rashid, Mohammed
Fang, Jiming
Porter, Joan
Vyas, Manav V.
Bronskill, Susan E.
Smith, Eric E.
Swartz, Richard H.
Kapral, Moira K.
Article History
Received: 10 December 2020
Accepted: 21 June 2021
First Online: 29 June 2021
Declarations
:
: ICES is an independent, non-profit research institute whose legal status under Ontario’s health information privacy law allows it to collect and analyze health care and demographic data, without consent, for health system evaluation and improvement. The use of data in this project was authorized under section 45 of Ontario’s Personal Health Information Protection Act without the requirement for research ethics board approval. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.