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Authors
Jayadevappa, Ravishankar
Malkowicz, S. Bruce
Vapiwala, Neha
Guzzo, Thomas J.
Chhatre, Sumedha
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Defense (W81XWH1910461)
Agency for Healthcare and Research Quality grant (R01 HS24106-04)
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Article History
Received: 17 December 2022
Accepted: 26 July 2023
First Online: 5 August 2023
Declarations
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: The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by University of Pennsylvania’s Institutional Review Board. The study uses secondary data and as such consent requirement is not applicable as determined by the University of Pennsylvania’s Institutional Review Board.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
