Oga, Emmanuel A.
Stockton, Melissa A.
Abu-Ba’are, Gamji R.
Vormawor, Richard
Mankattah, Emmanuel
Endres-Dighe, Stacy
Richmond, Ryan
Jeon, Sangchoon
Logie, Carmen H.
Baning, Emma
Saalim, Khalida
Torpey, Kwasi
Nelson, Laron E.
Nyblade, Laura
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01 NR019009)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01 NR019009)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01 NR019009)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01 NR019009)
Article History
Received: 15 December 2022
Accepted: 10 May 2024
First Online: 21 May 2024
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants. This study was approved by the institutional review board of four organizations: Yale University (United States) IRB on October 9, 2019: 2000025917 Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research (Ghana) IRB on November 6, 2019: CPN 016/19–20 Ghana Health Service Ethics Review (Ghana) on November 29, 2019: GHS-ERC 014/10/19 University of Toronto (Canada) on January 30, 2020: 00038738. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: Authors have no conflicts to declare.