Hosseini Kordkandi, Mirtohid https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3346-5886
Adib, Masoomeh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8128-1136
Khaleghdoost Mohamadi, Tahereh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-6374
Maroufizadeh, Saman https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5794-3876
Article History
Received: 16 February 2024
Accepted: 24 February 2025
First Online: 19 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The Ethics Committee of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran [Ethics Code: IR.GUMS.REC.1401.225] approved the ethics for this study. Participants were informed about the study’s aim, confidentiality of their data, and voluntariness of participation, and then written informed consent was obtained from all of them. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki. Initially, the researchers visited special departments of hospitals in Rasht and were introduced to the nurses by nursing offices. Then, all necessary information regarding the study’s objectives, methodology, and how it would be conducted was presented to the participants. Participation in this study was voluntary, and participants were informed that they could withdraw from the study at any stage. Ethical considerations such as written informed consent, confidentiality principles, anonymity, and keeping information confidential were observed in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.