Thomson, Oliver P. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3062-9056
Treffel, Loïc https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7962-1026
Wagner, Agathe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8428-8800
Jacquot, Erwann https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5690-3837
Draper-Rodi, Jerry https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1900-6141
Morin, Chantal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0482-8513
Vaughan, Brett https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8623-4558
Article History
Received: 20 December 2024
Accepted: 7 March 2025
First Online: 27 March 2025
Declarations
:
: All participants provided informed consent prior to taking part in the study. This study was approved by the Institut de Recherche Franc'Ostéo ethics committee (no. 2024-CEO IRFO-01), and respected the anonymity and privacy of data in accordance with the European directive 2002/58/CE and the General Data Protection Regulation - 2016/679. The research was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: OT is an Associate Editor for BMC Health Service Research and International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine. Receives fees for providing osteopathic clinical services; grants, non-financial support and travel reimbursement from University of Technology Sydney's Faculty of Health - Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine; speaking/lecture fees from Kookie Learning and Metropolia University of Applied Sciences.JDR reports financial support from Osteopathic Foundation; employment with National Council for Osteopathic Research; fees for providing osteopathic clinical services; grants, non-financial support and travel reimbursement from Osteopathy Europe; non-financial support and travel reimbursement from University of Technology Sydney's Faculty of Health - Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine; speaking/lecture fees from Kookie Learning and Metropolia University of Applied Sciences; and consulting/advisory fees from College of Health Sciences Fribourg.LT reports employment in Institut Toulousain d’Ostéopathie; financial support for Continuing Professional Development in Osteopathy, fees for providing osteopathic clinical services; non-financial support and travel reimbursement from University of Technology Sydney's Faculty of Health - Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine.EJ reports employment in Centre International d’Ostéopathie; fees for providing osteopathic clinical services; financial support for Continuing Professional Development in osteopathy and pedagogy; lecture fees from SERFA Continuing Professional Development Université Haute-Alsace; non-financial support from University of Paris Cité– Institut des Sciences du Sport-Santé de Paris.AW reports employment in Centre Européen d’Enseignement Supérieur d’Ostéopathie CEESO Paris; Fees for providing osteopathic clinical services; Financial support for Continuing Professional Development in Osteopathy; Lectures fees from Kookie Learning and advisory fees from College of Health Sciences Fribourg.CM reports employment in Université de Sherbrooke; non-financial support and travel reimbursement from University of Technology Sydney's Faculty of Health - Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine; speaking/lecture fees from Kookie Learning.BV reports employment at the University of Melbourne; non-financial support and travel reimbursement from University of Technology Sydney's Faculty of Health - Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine; fees for providing osteopathic clinical services.