Erbay Dallı, Öznur https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2282-0846
Pehlivan, Seda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1670-0672
Mısırcı, Salim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-1855
Toyer Şahin, Nilhan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-4183
Pehlivan, Yavuz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1201-8836
Article History
Received: 25 February 2025
Accepted: 14 April 2025
First Online: 22 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2023 - 3/27) approved the study. Patients who were eligible to participate in the study were informed about the study’s purpose and procedure, written informed consent was obtained, and they were informed that they had the right to withdraw from the study at any time. Permission to adapt the scale into Turkish was obtained from the corresponding author, Dr. Haidar Nadrian, via email.
: N/A.
: The authors declare no competing interests.