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Authors
Dörr, Fiona
Holle, Daniela
Morouj, Bashar
Obermüller, Dominik
Sommer, Sascha
Wübbeler, Markus
Bilda, Kerstin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hochschule Bochum
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Article History
Received: 25 April 2025
Accepted: 1 July 2025
First Online: 5 August 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patient-level data in the InGef research database are de-identified to comply with German data protection regulations. Use of the study database for health services research is therefore fully compliant with German federal law and, accordingly, ethical approval and informed consent of the patient was not needed.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
