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Authors
Mazzali, Cristina
Andreano, Anita
Magnoni, Pietro
Salvatori, Andrea
Testa, Deborah
Milanese, Alberto
Zanfino, Adele
Russo, Antonio Giampiero
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
NextGenerationEU (PNRR-MAD-2022-12376033, PNRR-MAD-2022-12376033)
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Article History
Received: 19 March 2024
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
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: The evaluation of provided healthcare services, of patient outcomes and of the health status of the population is a statutory function of the Agency for Health Protection of Milan (Lombardy Regional Laws nos. 23/2015 and 22/2021), and the study is ethically compliant with Italian national regulation (Legislative Decree no. 101 of 10 August 2018) and the General Authorisation to Process Personal Data for Scientific Research Purposes (nos. 8/2016 and 9/2016, referred to in the Data Protection Authority action of 13 December 2018).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
