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Authors
Yuan, Jing
Yin, Yuheng
Yu, Yan
Zhao, Huinan
Gao, Shang
Ning, Liangwen
Xu, Yan
Liu, Haozhen
Zhu, Hongxia
Yu, Xihe
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Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 20 July 2025
First Online: 28 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Our study adheres to the ethical principles set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki and has received approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of the School of Public Health, Jilin University (IRB code: 20230707). Prior to commencing the investigation, informed consent was obtained from all participants in the study. All participants have the autonomy to withdraw from the study at any point.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
